Orthoptera Species File (Version 5.0/5.0)

Taxa hierarchy

family Acrididae MacLeay, 1821
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subfamily Acridinae MacLeay, 1821
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tribe Truxalini Serville, 1838

genus Truxalis Fabricius, 1775

urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:52028

Distribution:
Ecology:
- Terrestrial.
Citations (45):
- Fabricius. 1775. Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus 279 >> Truxalis urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:52028
- Fabricius. 1787. Mantissa insectorvm sistens eorvm species nvper detectas adiectis characteribvs genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibvs, observationibvs. Tom. I. 231 >> Truxalis
- Latreille. 1810. Considérations générales sur l'ordre naturel des animaux composant les classes des Crustacés, des Arachnides, et des Insectes; avec un tableau méthodique de leurs genres, disposés en familles 249, 433 >> Note: type: Truxalis nasutus Fab. >> Truxalis
- Thunberg. 1815. Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Peterburg 5:263 >> Truxalis
- Berthold. 1827. Latreille's Natürliche Familien des Thierreichs, aus dem Französischen mit Anmerkungen und Zusätzen 411 >> Truxalis
- Brullé. 1835. In Audouin & Brullé. Histoire naturelle des insectes 9 [1] (5):216 >> Tryxalis subsequent misspelling urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:52432
- Burmeister, H. 1838. Handbuch der Entomologie 2 2(I-VIII):606 >> Truxalis
- Fischer von Waldheim. 1846. Nouv. mem. Soc. Imp. natur. Moscou 8:229, 230, 232 >> Troxallis subsequent misspelling urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:522836
- Marshall, T.A. 1870. Ent. Monthly Mag. 6:149 >> Note: Troxalis nasuta >> Troxalis subsequent misspelling
- Kittary. 1849. Bull. Soc. imp. natur. Moscau 22(2):465 >> Note: Troxalis nasuta >> Troxalis subsequent misspelling urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:52029
- Thomas, C. 1873. In Hayden [Ed.]. Zoology and Botany. Rep. U.S. Geol. Surv. Territ. 5:57 >> Tryxalis subsequent misspelling
- Blanchard, E. 1840. In Castelneau [Ed.]. Histoire Naturelle des Animaux 36 >> Note: Tryxalis Fabr. [Truxalis] >> Tryxalis subsequent misspelling
- Bolívar, I. 1876. An. Soc. Espan. Hist. Nat. 5:308 >> Note: synonym >> Acrida
- Stål. 1876. Bihang Kungl. Svenska Vet. Akad. Handl. 4(5):42 >> Truxalis
- Brunner von Wattenwyl. 1882. Prodromus der europäischen Orthopteren 87 >> Tryxalis subsequent misspelling
- Kirby, W.F. 1890. Sci. Proc. R. Dublin Soc. 6:587 >> Truxalis
- Scudder, S.H. 1897. Guide to the genera and classification of North American Orthoptera found north of Mexico 26 >> Tryxalis subsequent misspelling
- Bolívar, I. 1893. Feuille jeunes natural. 23:161 >> Tryxalis (Tryxalis) subsequent misspelling urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:515678
- McNeill. 1897. Proc. Davenport Acad. Nat. Sci. 6:195, 210 >> Truxalis
- Scudder, S.H. 1901. Occ. Papers Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 6:336 >> Tryxalis subsequent misspelling
- Redtenbacher. 1900. Die Dermapteren und Orthopteren (Ohrwürmer und Geradflügler) von Österreich-Ungarn und Deutschland 44 >> Tryxalis subsequent misspelling
- Rehn, J.A.G. 1905. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 57(2):400 >> Note: named brevicornis (Johannson, 1753) as type species for Truxalis >> Truxalis
- Karny. 1908. Zool. Ann. 2:202 >> Truxalis
- Kirby, W.F. 1910. A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae) 3(2):103 >> Note: type species: T. brevicornis >> Truxalis
- Hebard. 1934. Bull. Ill. State Lab. Nat. Hist. 20:173 >> Truxalis
- Roberts, H.R. 1941. Trans. Amer. Entomol. Soc. 67:12, 21 >> Truxalis
- Dirsh. 1950. Eos Tomo extraord.:135, 151, 152 >> Note: Truxalini: Truxales, key to species >> Truxalis
- Bey-Bienko & Mistshenko. 1951. Locusts and Grasshoppers of the U.S.S.R. and Adjacent Countries 2:404 [22] >> Truxalis
- Willemse, C. 1951. Publ. natuurhist. Genootsch. Limburg 4:102 >> Truxalis
- Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 728 >> Note: Truxalinae: Truxalini: Group Truxales >> Truxalis
- Shumakov. 1963. Trudy Vses. Entomol. Obshch. [= Horae Soc. Entomol. Union. Sov.] 49:118 >> Note: Acridini >> Truxalis
- Dirsh. 1965. The African Genera of Acridoidea 507 >> Truxalis
- Johnston, H.B. 1968. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers Suppl:363 >> Truxalis
- Harz. 1975. Ser. Entomol. 11:431 >> Truxalis
- Fishelson. 1985. Fauna Palaestina. Insecta. Orthoptera: Acridoidea 3:110 >> Truxalis
- Defaut. 1988. Entomologiste 44(6):342 >> Note: key to species >> Truxalis
- Johnsen. 1991. Acridoidea of Botswana 3:288 >> Truxalis
- Otte, D. 1995. Orthoptera Species File 5:309 >> Note: Truxalinae >> Truxalis
- Liu, Jupeng & Hongchang Li. 1995. In Liu, Jupeng & et al. Studies on acridoids of Hainan Island 110 >> Note: Acrididae >> Truxalis
- Jago. 1996. Jour. Orth. Res. 5:126 >> Truxalis
- Yin, X.-C., J. Shi & Z. Yin. 1996. Synonymic Catalogue of Grasshoppers and their Allies of the World (Orthoptera: Caelifera) 728 >> Truxalis
- Yin, X.-C., K.-L. Xia & et al. 2003. Fauna Sinica, Insecta 32(supplement):160 >> Truxalis
- Usmani, M.K. 2008. Zootaxa 1946:39 >> Truxalis
- Defaut & Morichon. 2015. Faune de France 97(1a,b):380 >> Truxalis
- Baba, M.K. Usmani & Naz. 2022. Munis Entomology & Zoology 17(Supplement):1534 >> Truxalis
Type species: Gryllus nasutus Linnaeus (= Truxalis nasuta), by subsequent designation; authority: Latreille. 1810. Considérations générales sur l'ordre naturel des animaux composant les classes des Crustacés, des Arachnides, et des Insectes; avec un tableau méthodique de leurs genres, disposés en familles 1-444
The first family-group name based on this genus is Truxalides Serville, 1838.

synonym Acridella Bolívar, 1893
synonym Troxalis Kittary, 1849
synonym Troxallis Fischer von Waldheim, 1846
synonym Tryxalis Brullé, 1835
species afghana Bey-Bienko, 1963
species annulata Thunberg, 1815

synonym pharaonis Klug, 1830
synonym undatus Thunberg, 1827

species arabica Uvarov, 1933
species bolivari Dirsh, 1950
species burtti Dirsh, 1950
species conspurcata Klug, 1840

subspecies conspurcata Klug, 1840
subspecies somalia (Burr, 1902)

species eximia Eichwald, 1830

subspecies cypria Dirsh, 1950
subspecies eximia Eichwald, 1830

species fitzgeraldi Dirsh, 1950
species grandis Klug, 1830
species guangzhouensis Liang, 1989
species huangliuensis Liu & Li, 1995
species indica (Bolívar, 1902)
species japonica Motschulsky, 1866
species johnstoni Dirsh, 1950
species †kudiana Cockerell, 1927
species longicornis (Krauss, 1902)
species mesopotamica Dirsh, 1950
species nasuta (Linnaeus, 1758)

synonym annulatus Thunberg, 1815
synonym bilineatus Thunberg, 1815
synonym isabellina Fischer von Waldheim, 1833
synonym klugii Fieber, 1853
synonym miniata Klug, 1830
synonym nebulosus Thunberg, 1815
synonym obsoleta Klug, 1830
synonym scalaris Klug, 1830
synonym unguiculata (Rambur, 1838)
synonym variabilis Klug, 1830

species obesa Bey-Bienko, 1960
species philbyi Dirsh, 1950
species procera Klug, 1830
species robusta (Uvarov, 1916)

subspecies citrina Dirsh, 1950
subspecies robusta (Uvarov, 1916)
subspecies uniformis Dirsh, 1950

species rubripennis Dirsh, 1950
species siamensis Dirsh, 1950
species viridifasciata (Krauss, 1902)

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