| | | Kind of type | Full locality |
| | | holotype of species Phymateus (Phymateus) saxosus Coquerel, 1861 | Western Indian Ocean, Madagascar: Bali Bay |
| | | holotype of synonym Phymateus buyssoni Bolívar, 1903 | Western Indian Ocean, Madagascar: Andevoranto |
| | | syntype of synonym Phymateus cardinalis Bolívar, 1904; lectotype of synonym Phymateus cardinalis Bolívar, 1904 | Western Indian Ocean, Madagascar |
| | | syntype of synonym Phymateus puniceus Bolívar, 1904; lectotype of synonym Phymateus puniceus Bolívar, 1904 | Western Indian Ocean, Madagascar: South, Androy |
| | | syntype of synonym Phymateus buyssoni variety spinosus Bolívar, 1904 | Western Indian Ocean, Madagascar |
| | | syntype of synonym Phymateus puniceus Bolívar, 1904; paralectotype of synonym Phymateus puniceus Bolívar, 1904 | Western Indian Ocean, Madagascar: South, Androy |
| | | syntype of synonym Phymateus cardinalis Bolívar, 1904; paralectotype of synonym Phymateus cardinalis Bolívar, 1904 | Western Indian Ocean, Madagascar |
| | | syntype of synonym Phymateus buyssoni variety spinosus Bolívar, 1904 | Western Indian Ocean, Madagascar: Maroancetra |