| | | Kind of type | Full locality |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Southern South America, Argentina Northeast, Misiones |
| | | syntype of synonym Scaphura ferruginea Perty, 1832; lectotype of synonym Scaphura ferruginea Perty, 1832 | Brazil |
| | | syntype of synonym Scaphura ferruginea Perty, 1832; paralectotype of synonym Scaphura ferruginea Perty, 1832 | Brazil |
| | | syntype of synonym Scaphura ferruginea Perty, 1832; paralectotype of synonym Scaphura ferruginea Perty, 1832 | Brazil |
| | | syntype of synonym Scaphura ferruginea Perty, 1832; paralectotype of synonym Scaphura ferruginea Perty, 1832 | Brazil |
| | | syntype of synonym Scaphura ferruginea Perty, 1832; paralectotype of synonym Scaphura ferruginea Perty, 1832 | Brazil |
| | | syntype of synonym Scaphura ferruginea Perty, 1832; paralectotype of synonym Scaphura ferruginea Perty, 1832 | Brazil |
| | | syntype of synonym Scaphura intermedia Perty, 1832; lectotype of synonym Scaphura intermedia Perty, 1832 | |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Southern South America, Argentina Northwest, Tucuman: Tapia |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Southern South America, Paraguay, Paraguarí: Sapucai |
| | | unspecified primary type of species Scaphura nigra (Thunberg, 1824) | Brazil |
| | | unspecified primary type of synonym Piliger grylloides Thunberg, 1825 | Brazil |
| | | unspecified primary type of synonym Scaphura vigorsii Kirby, 1825 | Brazil |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Brazil |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Brazil |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Brazil Southeast, Rio de Janeiro |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Brazil |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Southern South America, Paraguay: Puerto Bertoni |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Brazil South, Paraná: Iguaçu National Park |