| | | Kind of type | Full locality |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Western South America, Peru |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Western South America, Colombia: Amazonía |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Northern South America, Surinam: Kutari River |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Northern South America, Surinam: Sipaliwini River |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Northern South America, Surinam: Werehpai |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Northern South America, Guyana: Acarai Mountains |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Northern South America, Guyana: Kamoa River |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Northern South America, Guyana: Sipu River |
| | | holotype of synonym Pterochroza stolli Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895 | Northern South America, Surinam |
| | | holotype of synonym Locusta siccifolia De Geer, 1773 | Northern South America, Surinam |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Northern South America, Surinam |
| | | [not recorded as a type] | Northern South America, French Guiana: St. Laurent |
| | | holotype of species Pterochroza ocellata (Linnaeus, 1758) | South America |
| | | holotype of synonym Pterochroza uniexcisa Vignon, 1923 | Brazil North, Amazonas: Manaos |
| | | holotype of synonym Pterochroza nimia Vignon, 1922 | Northern South America, French Guiana |
| | | unspecified primary type of synonym Pterochroza mollis Vignon, 1922 | Northern South America, French Guiana |
| | | holotype of synonym Pterochroza infestata Vignon, 1922 | Northern South America, French Guiana: Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni |
| | | holotype of synonym Pterochroza maculata Vignon, 1925 | South America |
| | | holotype of synonym Pterochroza bouvieri Vignon, 1922 | Northern South America, French Guiana |
| | | holotype of synonym Pterochroza carbonescens Vignon, 1922 | South America |
| | | holotype of synonym Pterochroza lineata Vignon, 1922 | Northern South America, Venezuela |
| | | holotype of synonym Pterochroza marginata Vignon, 1922 | Northern South America, French Guiana |